An earthquake in Kolkata caused brief panic among residents after a powerful 5.9 magnitude earthquake struck Myanmar, sending tremors across eastern India and parts of Bangladesh. The shaking was felt in Kolkata, Dhaka, and several surrounding regions, reminding people of how interconnected seismic zones in South Asia can be.
According to preliminary data from international seismological agencies, the earthquake occurred at a shallow depth, which allowed tremors to travel long distances. Shallow earthquakes often feel stronger even hundreds of kilometers away, which explains why an earthquake centered in Myanmar was clearly felt in Kolkata and Bangladesh.
For real-time seismic data and technical details, global monitoring agencies such as the US Geological Survey (USGS) track and publish updates on earthquakes worldwide, including this event.
Where Did the Earthquake Originate?
The quake originated in Myanmar, a country that sits along highly active tectonic plate boundaries. Frequent seismic activity occurs in this region due to ongoing movement between the Indian Plate and the Burma Plate. Although local seismic activity did not trigger the earthquake in Kolkata, seismic energy from the Myanmar quake crossed national borders and affected eastern India and Bangladesh. Cities with soft soil conditions, including Kolkata, amplify seismic waves, which makes tremors easier to feel even when the epicenter lies far away.
Seismologists noted that the depth of the earthquake played a key role in how widely it was felt. Shallow quakes typically cause stronger surface shaking compared to deeper ones of the same magnitude.
What People Experienced in Kolkata and Bangladesh
In Kolkata, residents reported feeling their buildings sway, ceiling fans move, and furniture vibrate for several seconds. Many people stepped outside their homes and offices as a precaution, especially those living in high-rise apartments.
Social media users quickly shared posts about the earthquake in Kolkata, uploading personal experiences and videos showing shaking lights and moving objects. Residents in Dhaka and other parts of Bangladesh also reported similar tremors. Despite the fear and confusion, authorities confirmed that Kolkata and Bangladesh did not report any immediate casualties or major structural damage.
Situation in Myanmar
Myanmar felt the strongest impact because the epicenter lay within its territory. Early reports indicate limited damage. Local authorities continue to assess affected areas, particularly in coastal and rural regions.
Myanmar has experienced multiple earthquakes in recent years, highlighting its vulnerability to seismic events. Experts often warn that earthquakes in this region can have cross-border effects, as seen in this case with the earthquake in Kolkata.
Why Earthquakes in Myanmar Affect Kolkata
Many people wonder why an earthquake in another country can be felt so strongly in India. The answer lies in tectonic plate dynamics and regional geology.
Kolkata sits on sedimentary soil near major river systems. This soil can amplify seismic waves. When a strong earthquake strikes Myanmar, the energy travels efficiently through the Earth’s crust. As a result, people feel the shaking in eastern India and Bangladesh. This explains why even a distant event can cause a noticeable earthquake in Kolkata, especially at shallow depths.
Is There a Risk of Aftershocks?
Seismologists state that aftershocks are possible following a moderate to strong earthquake. However, these are usually smaller in magnitude and decrease over time.
Authorities in India, Bangladesh, and Myanmar continue to monitor the situation closely. Although there is no immediate cause for alarm, officials urge residents to stay alert and follow standard earthquake safety guidelines.
What To Do If You Feel Another Earthquake
If another earthquake in Kolkata or nearby regions is felt:
- Stay calm and avoid panic
- Take cover under sturdy furniture
- Stay away from windows and heavy objects
- Do not use elevators
- Move to open areas once shaking stops
Preparedness and awareness can significantly reduce risks during seismic events.
Current Status and Official Updates
So far, officials have not reported any deaths or major damage linked to the earthquake in Kolkata or nearby regions. Disaster management agencies are actively tracking developments and updating the public as needed.
Experts emphasize that while this earthquake did not cause serious harm, it serves as a reminder of the region’s seismic sensitivity and the importance of preparedness.
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About the Author: GRV is a digital media writer who created Dumbfeed, a platform that simplifies complex global and political news into clear, engaging, and family-friendly formats. He delivers accurate, easy-to-understand explanations that help readers stay informed without the noise. When he’s not writing, GRV produces video content and short-form news updates for social media.
