On October 10, 2025, Afghanistan’s Foreign Minister, Mawlawi Amir Khan Muttaqi, made his first official visit to India, showcasing Taliban diplomacy in action. The visit marked a significant step in strengthening bilateral relations between India and Afghanistan and underscored India’s long-standing friendship with the Afghan people.
During his time in New Delhi, External Affairs Minister Dr. S. Jaishankar and Minister Muttaqi held detailed discussions covering a wide range of issues of mutual interest, including regional developments, economic cooperation, humanitarian assistance, and security concerns.
Key highlights of Taliban Diplomacy from the meeting include:
- Deep-rooted bilateral ties: Dr. Jaishankar reiterated India’s commitment to supporting Afghanistan’s development and the aspirations of its people. He highlighted the historical, cultural, and social bonds connecting the two nations.
- Condemnation of terrorism: Both countries expressed appreciation for Afghanistan’s condemnation of the terrorist attack in Pahalgam, Jammu & Kashmir, on April 22, 2025, demonstrating Taliban Diplomacy in addressing regional security concerns. They reaffirmed their commitment to counter terrorism and promote peace and stability.
- Sovereignty and security: Afghanistan assured that its territory will not be used against India, respecting India’s security concerns.
- Humanitarian support: India’s rapid response to the recent devastating earthquake in Nangarhar and Kunar provinces was acknowledged, with continued delivery of relief materials and reconstruction assistance.
- Development and healthcare cooperation: India will expand its support in healthcare and infrastructure, including the construction of hospitals, maternity health clinics, and medical centers in Kabul and other provinces. India also gifted 20 ambulances to the Afghan people and has been actively providing medical assistance, including prosthetic limbs for Afghan nationals.
- Capacity-building and education: India will continue offering scholarships to Afghan students under the e-ICCR scheme and explore additional avenues for Afghan students to pursue higher education in India.
- Economic and trade ties: As part of Taliban Diplomacy, both sides welcomed the India-Afghanistan Air Freight Corridor, expected to streamline trade and boost connectivity. The Afghan side also invited Indian companies to invest in Afghanistan’s mining sector.
- Hydroelectric and agricultural cooperation: Both nations emphasized sustainable water management and continued cooperation on hydroelectric projects, including India’s ongoing assistance with the Salma Dam in Herat.
- Cultural and sports exchanges: Both countries discussed expanding cooperation in sports, particularly cricket, to strengthen cultural ties.
While the visit primarily focused on bilateral cooperation and humanitarian support, it also hints at broader geopolitical dimensions, particularly concerning the strategic Bagram Airbase in Afghanistan. The base remains a focal point for global powers due to its location and military significance. For a detailed analysis of why the US is eager to regain control of Bagram Airbase, read our full article here: Why Trump Wants the Bagram Airbase Back.
This historic visit underscores Taliban diplomacy and India’s continued engagement with Afghanistan, balancing humanitarian support with strategic regional interests.
This video dives deep into the battle for Bagram Airbase, the most strategic U.S. military base in Asia. From Trump’s fiery threats to the Taliban’s savage comebacks, and the geopolitics involving China, Pakistan, and Central Asia, this story has it all — humor, humiliation, and high-stakes diplomacy.
Sources: Ministry of External Affairs
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